Characteristics of stochastic effects 隨機(jī)性效應(yīng)特點(diǎn)
Lower the probability of stochastic effects to an acceptable level 將隨機(jī)性效應(yīng)的發(fā)生率降至可接受的水平。
The severity of stochastic effects is independent of the absorbed dose 隨機(jī)性效應(yīng)的嚴(yán)重程度是不受吸收劑量的大小影響。
For the stochastic effect , a threshold does not exist , but the probability of having detrimental effect is proportional to the dose absorbed 而后者沒有劑量閥值,但效應(yīng)出現(xiàn)的機(jī)會(huì)率與劑量有關(guān)。
For the stochastic effect , a threshold does not exist , but the probability of having detrimental effect is proportional to the dose absorbed 而后者沒有劑量閥值,但效應(yīng)出現(xiàn)的機(jī)會(huì)率與劑量有關(guān)。
Effects such as cancer and mutation occur randomly with both high and low doses of radiation and are known as stochastic effects 有些效應(yīng)如癌癥和突變則不論輻射吸收劑量高低均有機(jī)會(huì)產(chǎn)生,稱之為隨機(jī)效應(yīng)。
It is generally believed that exposure of fetus at the first 3 weeks of pregnancy should not cause any deterministic and stochastic effect to the embryo 科學(xué)家通常認(rèn)為在懷孕后最初三周內(nèi)胎兒受到照射,是不會(huì)引起活產(chǎn)嬰兒身上出現(xiàn)確定性或隨機(jī)性效應(yīng)。
From the biological effects of radiation on human body , radiation effects are generally divided into two categories : " deterministic effects " and " stochastic effects " 確定性效應(yīng)及隨機(jī)性效應(yīng)輻射照射所做成的生物效應(yīng),通常分為確定性效應(yīng)和隨機(jī)性效應(yīng)兩大類。
The limitation on the effective dose provides sufficient protection for the skin against stochastic effects . an additional limit is needed for localized exposures in order to prevent deterministic effects 限值足以防止皮膚的隨機(jī)性效應(yīng),但對(duì)局部照射需設(shè)附加限值以防止確定性效應(yīng)。
The limitation on the effective dose provides sufficient protection for the skin against stochastic effects . an additional limit is needed for localized exposures in order to prevent deterministic effects 限值足以防止皮膚的隨機(jī)性效應(yīng),但對(duì)局部照射需設(shè)附加限值以防止確定性效應(yīng)。